Wi kirjoitti:
... että olisi ehkä hauskaa koostaa sellainen rasvahappotaulukko, ....
Epätäydellinen perusluettelo pohjaksi.
Saturated fatty acids: (numero perässä on hiiliatomien määrä)
Acetic- (2):major end product of carbohydrate fermentation by rumen organism. Also formed in cecum of herbifores and to a lesser extent in the colon of humans.
Propionic- (3): kuten Acetic
Butyric- (4): in certain fats in small amounts (especially butter). Muu teksti kuten Acetic.
Valeric- (5): Kuten Butyric-
Caproic (6): Kuten Butyric-
Lauric- (12): Spermaceti, cinnamon, palm kernel, coconut oils, laurels, butter.
Myristic- (14): Nutmeg, palm cernel, coconut oils, myrtles, butter.
Palmitic- (16): Common in all animal and plant fats.
Stearic- (18 ): Common in all animal and plant fats.
Unsaturated fatty acids: (numerot: C atomit, kaksoissidosten lukumäärä ja sijainti/sijainnit: )
Palmitoleic- (16:1:9): In nearly all fats.
Oleic- (18:1:9): Possibly most common fatty acid in natural fats.
Elaidic- (18:1:9): Edellisen
trans. Hydrogenated and ruminant fats.
Linoleic- (18:2:9,12): Corn, peanut, cottonseed, soybean, and many plant oils.
gamma-Linolenic- (18:3:6,9,12): Some plants, eg, oil of evening primrose, borage oil; minor fatty acid in animals.
alfa-Linolenic- (18:3:9,12,15): Frequently found with linoleic acid but particularly in linseed oil.
Arachidonic- (20:4:5,8,11,14): Found in animal fats and in peanut oil; important component of phospholipids in animals. (Eicosatetraenoic acid)
Timnodonic- (20:5:5,8,11,14,17): Important component of fish oils, eg, cod liver, mackerel, menhaden, salmon oils. Tutumpi nimi EPA. (Eicosapentaenoic-)
Cervonic- (22:6:4,7,10,13,16,19): Fish oils, phospholipids in brain. Tutumpi nimi DHA. (Docosahexaenoic-)
Noilla siis on ne "hienommat" systeeminimetkin mutta ne on niin työläitä kirjuuttaa... kuten viimeksimainitun all-cis-4,7,10,13,16,19-Docosahexaenoic acid.
EDIT: kappas kippanaa kun löytyi tällainenkin:
http://www.lipomics.com/resources/fatty_acids/
ja:
http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/71 ... 41ac459520
ja:
http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/abstrac ... f_ipsecsha