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| Lipeämiset heikensivät tuloksia NHS:n projektissa, joka pyrki saamaan tyypin 2 diabeteksen remissioon ateriankorvikkkein https://karppi.ninja/forum/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=126836 |
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| Julkaisija: | Yhden miehen komitea [ 2024-08-06 10:57:35 ] |
| Viestin otsikko: | Lipeämiset heikensivät tuloksia NHS:n projektissa, joka pyrki saamaan tyypin 2 diabeteksen remissioon ateriankorvikkkein |
UK:n kansallinen terveydenhoitojärjestelmä toteutti ison projektin, jossa pyrittiin saamaan tyypin 2 diabetes remissioon ateriankorvikkein (pussikeitoin, shakein ja patukoin) toteutetulla erittäin niukkaenergiaisella ruokavaliolla. Tällaista erittäin niukkaenergiaista ja erittäin vähähiilihydraattista ruokavaliota on Karppilassa tavattu nimittää kituketoksi - hiilareidenkin määrä jäi NHL:n kuurissa niin pieneksi, että kyseessä oli ketogeeninen ruokavalio, äärisellainen. Vaikka NHS tiedotteensa perusteella vaikuttaa tyytyväiseltä tuloksiin, ne jäivät heikoiksi verrattuina Roy Taylorin tutkimuksessa vastaavalla kuurilla saavuttamiin tuloksiin ja erittäin heikoiksi verrattuina siihen mitä esimerkiksi Virta Healthin nettiklinikalla, Glandtin diabetesklinikalla tai David Unwinin GP-vastaanotolla Norwood Surgeryssa on saavutettu vhh- tai ketoruokavaliolla herkullista oikeaa ruokaa enemmän tai vähemmän ad libitum syöden. Lipeämiset olivat tärkein syy NHSn projektin floppaamiseen. On vaikea rasti elää kolme kuukautta syöden pelkästään ateriankorvikkeita vain 900 kilokalorin verran päivässä, kuten ohjelma edellytti. Koko vuoden kestäneen projektin ajan kelkassa pysyi tuhansista aloittaneista vain 940 ja heistä noin joka kolmas pääsi remissioon. Tämä ryhmä laihtui keskimäärin 16 kiloa. Rohkenen ennustaa, että näidenkin sitkeiden sissien ilo tulee jäämään lyhytaikaiseksi. NHS kun ohjeisti heidät kuurin jälkeen noudattamaan virallisten suositusten mukaista runsashiilihydraattista ruokavaliota. Miksi NHS tekeytyy tietämättömäksi oikealla ruualla toteutetulla terapeuttisella hiilarirajoituksella saavutetuista hyvistä tuloksista ja suosii sellaisen asemasta professori Roy Taylorin propagoimaa kituketoa? Luulen selityksen olevan siinä, että lääketeollisuus on päässyt liiaksi vaikuttamaan NHS:n johtoon. Lääketeollisuus pelkää sellaista mahdollisuutta, että terapeuttinen hiilarirajoitus palaisi tyypin 2 diabeteksen ensisijaiseksi hoidoksi. Seurauksenahan olisi lääkemyynnin romahdus - ensin diabeteslääkkeiden ja ajan mittaan myös diabeteksen liitännäis- ja seurannaistautien lääkkeiden. Siksi se taistelee kaikin keinoin vhh:ta ja ketoa vastaan. Näen tämän kituketoilukeissinkin keinona sekoittaa asioita. Kituketosta lääketeollisuus ei ole samalla tavoin huolissaan. Se tietää hyvin, ettei kituketolla kauan pysytä. Ja generoihan se liikevaihtoakin ateriankorvikkeiden myynnin verran. NHS:n paperi Lancetissa: Lainaa: Online First Early findings from the NHS Type 2 Diabetes Path to Remission Programme: a prospective evaluation of real-world implementation Published:August 05, 2024DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(24)00194-3 ![]() Summary Background Randomised controlled trials have shown that total diet replacement (TDR) can lead to remission of type 2 diabetes. In 2019, the English National Health Service (NHS) committed to establishing a TDR-based interventional programme delivered at scale within real-world environments; development followed of the NHS Type 2 Diabetes Path to Remission (T2DR) programme, a 12-month behavioural intervention to support weight loss involving an initial 3-month period of TDR. We assessed remission of type 2 diabetes for programme participants Methods In this national prospective service evaluation of programme implementation, people in England aged 18–65 years and diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in the last 6 years were referred to the programme between programme launch on Sept 1, 2020, and Dec 31, 2022. Programme data were linked to the National Diabetes Audit to ascertain HbA1c measurements and glucose-lowering medication prescriptions. The primary outcome was remission of type 2 diabetes at 1 year, defined as two HbA1c measurements of less than 48 mmol/mol recorded at least 3 months apart with no glucose-lowering medications prescribed from 3 months before the first HbA1c measurement, and the second HbA1c measurement recorded 11–15 months after the programme start date. Outcomes were assessed in two ways: for all participants who started TDR on the 12-month programme before January, 2022, for whom there were no missing data; and for all participants who started TDR on the 12-month programme before January, 2022, and had completed the programme (ie, had a valid weight recorded at month 12) by Dec 31, 2022, for whom there were no missing data. Findings Between Sept 1, 2020, and Dec 31, 2022, 7540 people were referred to the programme; of those, 1740 started TDR before January, 2022, and therefore had a full 12-month opportunity to undertake the programme by the time of data extraction at the end of December, 2022. Of those who started TDR before January, 2022, 960 (55%) completed the programme (defined as having a weight recorded at 12 months). The mean weight loss for the 1710 participants who started the programme before January, 2022 and had no missing data was 8·3% (95% CI 7·9–8·6) or 9·4 kg (8·9–9·8), and the mean weight loss for the 945 participants who completed the programme and had no missing data was 9·3% (8·8–9·8) or 10·3 kg (9·7–10·9). For the subgroup of 710 (42%) of 1710 participants who started the programme before January, 2022, and also had two HbA1c measurements recorded, 190 (27%) had remission, with mean weight loss of 13·4% (12·3–14·5) or 14·8 kg (13·4–16·3). Of the 945 participants who completed the programme, 450 (48%) had two HbA1c measurements recorded; of these, 145 (32%) had remission, with mean weight loss of 14·4% (13·2–15·5) or 15·9 kg (14·3–17·4). Interpretation Findings from the NHS T2DR programme show that remission of type 2 diabetes is possible outside of research settings, through at-scale service delivery. However, the rate of remission achieved is lower and the ascertainment of data is more limited with implementation in the real world than in randomised controlled trial settings. |
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| Julkaisija: | Yhden miehen komitea [ 2024-08-06 11:53:50 ] |
| Viestin otsikko: | Re: Lipeämisen heikensivät tuloksia NHS:n projektissa, joka pyrki saamaan tyypin 2 diabeteksen remissioon ateriankorvikk |
BBCn uutinen: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/czjyy7280lzo Lainaa: People can reverse their type 2 diabetes by going on a strict 900-calorie-a-day liquid diet offered by the NHS.
Sticking to it may be challenging though, results suggest. Dieters must endure a few months of consuming only shakes, soups and meal-replacement bars, before healthy solid foods can be gradually reintroduced. Of many thousands invited, hundreds completed the year-long programme, findings published in The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology journal reveal. A third shed lots of weight - nearly two-and-a-half stone (16kg) - and put their diabetes into remission. The programme is being offered to people around England. It is separate from the weight loss jab Wegovy that will be provided by some specialist NHS weight-loss management services. Diabetes UK said people should be supported to find the approach that is most appropriate for them – whether that involves medication, dietary changes or bariatric surgery. The shake and soup diet programme is fully funded by the NHS, so there is no cost for the individual. They get bespoke diet and exercise advice sessions in person or online, as well as support from their GP. Experts say the opportunity can be truly life-changing for people - if they can stick at it. |
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| Julkaisija: | Yhden miehen komitea [ 2024-08-06 12:03:24 ] |
| Viestin otsikko: | Re: Lipeämisen heikensivät tuloksia NHS:n projektissa, joka pyrki saamaan tyypin 2 diabeteksen remissioon ateriankorvikk |
BMJ:n jutussa onnistumisprosentti laskettiin inhorealistisemmin: 11 prosenttia. https://www.bmj.com/content/386/bmj.q1733.full Lainaa: News
Diabetes: One in 10 patients on NHS’s “soups and shakes” diet plan went into remission BMJ 2024; 386 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.q1733 (Published 06 August 2024) Just over one in 10 people who took part in NHS England’s Type 2 Diabetes Path to Remission (T2DR) programme, which involves a three month “soups and shakes” diet, went into remission, a study has shown. The study, published in Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology,1 assessed NHS England’s programme, focusing on people who were referred from September 2020 and had time to undertake the full 12 month programme by 31 December 2022. The research team, which included Jonathan Valabhji, NHS England’s national clinical director for diabetes and obesity until last September, found that 190 of 1710 patients (11%) were considered to be in remission. They noted that remission rates were lower than those seen in randomised controlled trials, where … |
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| Julkaisija: | els [ 2024-08-06 18:47:50 ] |
| Viestin otsikko: | Re: Lipeämiset heikensivät tuloksia NHS:n projektissa, joka pyrki saamaan tyypin 2 diabeteksen remissioon ateriankorvikk |
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